1. Umgaqo kunye nezixhobo
Ukucutshungulwa komcwangcisi kusebenzisa umnini wesixhobo esisezantsi kunye ne-cutter efakwe kwi-spindle yeplani ukusika phezu kwendawo yokusebenza kunye nokususa umaleko wezinto zetsimbi kwi-workpiece. Umzila oshukumayo wesixhobo ufana nentonga ejikayo, ngoko ke ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-turning planing. Le ndlela yokucubungula ifanelekile ukucubungula ama-workpieces amancinci kunye naphakathi, kunye neendawo zokusebenza ezingaqhelekanga.
Umcwangcisiizixhobo zokusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo ziquka izixhobo zoomatshini, izixhobo zokusika, izixhobo kunye neendlela zokutya. Isixhobo somatshini ngumzimba ophambili wesicwangcisi, esisetyenziselwa ukuthwala izixhobo zokusika kunye nezinto zokusebenza kunye nokwenza ukusika ngendlela yokutya. Izixhobo zokucwangcisa ziquka iimela ezisicaba, iimela ze-angle, i-scrapers, njl. Iiclamps zidla ngokusetyenziselwa ukulungisa i-workpiece ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-workpiece ayishukumi okanye ishukume kwaye iqinisekise umgangatho wokucubungula.
2. Izakhono zokusebenza
1. Khetha isixhobo esifanelekileyo
Ukukhethwa kwesixhobo kufuneka kunqunywe ngokusekelwe kwindalo kunye nokuma kwendawo yokusebenza ukuze kuqinisekiswe umgangatho wokusika kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izixhobo ezinobubanzi obukhulu kunye nenani elikhulu lamazinyo likhethwa ngokucokisekileyo; izixhobo ezinobubanzi obuncinci kunye nenani elincinci lamazinyo lifanelekile ukugqiba.
2. Lungisa ukondla kunye nokusika ubunzulu
Indlela yokutya yesicwangcisi inokulungelelanisa ubungakanani bokutya kunye nobunzulu bokusika. Ezi parameters kufuneka zisetwe ngokuchanekileyo ukufumana iziphumo zomatshini ezichanekileyo nezisebenzayo. Ukutya okugqithisileyo kuya kukhokelela ekunciphiseni umgangatho womgangatho womatshini; kungenjalo, ixesha lokucubungula liya kuchithwa. Ubunzulu bokusikwa bufuna ukulungiswa ngokweemfuno zokucwangcisa ukuphepha ukuphulwa komsebenzi kunye nokunciphisa isibonelelo somatshini.
3. Susa ulwelo lokusika kunye neetshiphu zetsimbi
Ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, ukucwangciswa kweplani kuya kuvelisa inani elikhulu lokusika ulwelo kunye neetshiphu zetsimbi. Ezi zinto ziya kuba nefuthe kubomi benkonzo kunye nokuchaneka komcwangcisi. Ngoko ke, emva kokucutshungulwa, i-chips fluid kunye nentsimbi yentsimbi ebusweni bomsebenzi kunye nangaphakathi kwisixhobo somatshini kufuneka isuswe ngexesha.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-10-2024